The
early 1970's saw the onset of what would be many political attacks
on teachers and public education. In 1971 Charles Jerabek, a state
law-maker from Long Island, sponsored bills that increased the
probationary period for teachers from 3 to 5 years and repealed
guaranteed minimum teaching salaries. Correspondingly, teachers
determined that indeed "strength lies in numbers" and
so, in 1972, the N.E.A.'s New York State Teachers Association (NYSTA)
and the AFT's United Teachers of New York (UTNY) merged to form
the New York Congress of Teachers. The group would soon change
its name to the New York State United Teachers (NYSUT).
WGTA
Presidents - 1970's
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Dick
Dominy
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Phil
Natoli
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Jim
Ridgeway
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Chuck
Mitchell
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Initially
NYSUT was affiliated with both the American Federation of Teachers
and the National Education Association. This affiliation was not
to last. In 1976 a bitter dispute developed between the AFT and
NEA over both constitutional items and philosophical beliefs. This
rift forced NYSUT to break its ties with the NEA. The WGTA voted
to remain with NYSUT as did most of the locals in Onondaga County
(the exceptions were LaFayette, Baldwinsville and Fabius-Pompey).
The early NYSUT Field Representatives assigned to the WGTA were
Doug Matousek, Steve Malcheski and Jim Mathews, who worked with
us until 1979. His replacement was Tom Clerkin who worked with
us until his retirement in 2002. The current NYSUT rep is Sue DeCarlo.
In
1971 the West Genesee Central School System had approximately 10,000
students. That was as large the district would ever get.
In
1973-74, in New York State, the average teacher was 34 years old,
had taught for 8 years, and earned an average salary of $13,371.
The
New York State Teachers Retirement System created Tier 2 in 1973.

Contract
Negotiations - 1974
Teachers
marching at West Genesee Junior High School.
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The
first issue of the WGTA newsletter was published in June, 1976.
One year later Dave Smithson won a "Name The Newsletter" contest,
and "The Member Ship" has been published monthly (except
summers ) ever since. The first editor of "The Member Ship" was
June Schneiweiss.
In
1977 NYSUT announced that it employed 30 full time attorneys. Also
in 1976 the New York State Teachers Retirement System created Tier
3.
The
issue of "tuition tax credits" reared it's ugly head
in the 1970's. Tom Hobart (NYSUT President) and Al Shanker wrote
that, "the continued existence of public education in the
U.S. is facing a major threat. The idea of tuition tax credits
to reimburse parents for up to one-half of their children's private
school tuition is gaining acceptance in Congress." That bill
was ultimately defeated in the Senate. The battle, to this day,
is still being fought.
In
October 1978 the WGTA had 374 members. In that year "The Member
Ship"
reported that " the Syracuse Area Teaching Center, comprised
of West Genesee, Jamesville-Dewitt, Syracuse City Schools, Syracuse
University and LeMoyne College, was awarded federal funds totaling
approximately $168,000. New York City and East Ramspo were the only
other Centers in NYS to be funded." The Teaching Center in West
Genesee has been in operation since 1972.
In
October, 1978, West Genesee and other school districts donated
$500 each to the Liverpool Central School District to help defray
the cost of a court case in which the Liverpool Board called unconstitutional
the state tenure law amendment that placed the final decision on
dismissal and discipline matters in the hands of an arbitration
panel (and taking it away from the school board). The New York
Supreme Court ultimately rejected the Liverpool petition.
In
November 1978, in a major victory for teachers and other public
employees, the Legislature and the Governor repealed the section
of the Taylor Law that put strikers on one year's probation after
they came back to work.
In
February, 1979, the cost of living was 7.9% and the WGTA dues were
$155 per year. The average Teacher's Retirement System member during
the 1978-79 school year was 60 years, 4 months of age, had 25 years,
4 months of service, had a final average salary of $21,322.63,
and a retirement allowance of $11,315.29. In the 1970's there were
65 teacher strikes in New York State.